All levels

CEFR A1 English vocabulary — 496 words

afternoonnoun— день

We meet in the afternoon.

agenoun— возраст

How old are you? I am twenty years old.

airportnoun— аэропорт

We go to the airport.

animalnoun— животное

A dog is an animal.

applenoun— яблоко

This apple is red.

aprilnoun— апрель

April is warm.

armnoun— рука (от плеча)

My arm is strong.

arriveverb— прибывать

We arrive at 10.

atticnoun— чердак

The attic is small.

augustnoun— август

August is the last summer month.

auntnoun— тётя

My aunt is my mother's sister.

babynoun— младенец

The baby is sleeping.

backnoun— спина

My back hurts.

backpacknoun— рюкзак

My backpack is heavy.

badadjective— плохой

The weather is bad today.

bagnoun— сумка

My bag is red.

balconynoun— балкон

I sit on the balcony.

banananoun— банан

I have a banana.

banknoun— банк

I go to the bank on Monday.

basementnoun— подвал

The basement is dark.

bathroomnoun— ванная комната

The bathroom is clean.

beverb— быть

I am happy.

beachnoun— пляж

The beach is sunny.

bearnoun— медведь

A bear is big.

beautifuladjective— красивый

The flower is beautiful.

bednoun— кровать

I sleep in my bed.

bedroomnoun— спальня

The bedroom is upstairs.

beenoun— пчела

A bee makes honey.

beernoun— пиво

He drinks beer.

bellnoun— звонок

The bell rings at nine o'clock.

beltnoun— ремень

My belt is black.

bigadjective— большой

The elephant is big.

bikenoun— велосипед

He rides a bike.

birdnoun— птица

A bird can fly.

blackadjective— чёрный

My cat is black.

blackboardnoun— доска

The teacher writes on the blackboard.

blanketnoun— одеяло

I sleep under a blanket.

blowverb— дует

The wind blows hard.

blueadjective— синий

The sky is blue.

bonenoun— кость

I have bones in my body.

booknoun— книга

I read a book.

bootnoun— сапог

These boots are comfortable.

bossnoun— начальник

My boss is in the office.

bottlenoun— бутылка

The bottle is full.

boynoun— мальчик

The boy is playing football.

branchnoun— ветка

The branch is on the tree.

breadnoun— хлеб

We eat bread at breakfast.

breaknoun— перемена

We play during the break.

bridgenoun— мост

The bridge is over the river.

brightadjective— яркий

The sun is bright.

brothernoun— брат

My brother is ten years old.

brownadjective— коричневый

The dog is brown.

buildingnoun— здание

That building is tall.

busnoun— автобус

The bus is big.

bus stopphrase— остановка автобуса

The bus stop is here.

busyadjective— занятой

I am busy at work.

butternoun— масло

I put butter on bread.

butterflynoun— бабочка

The butterfly is beautiful.

buttonnoun— пуговица

The button is on the shirt.

buyverb— покупать

I buy bread.

cafénoun— кафе

Let's go to the café.

cakenoun— торт

The cake is sweet.

callverb— звонить

I call my friend.

cameranoun— камера

I take photos with a camera.

carnoun— машина

I go to work by car.

carpetnoun— ковёр

The carpet is soft.

catnoun— кошка

The cat is black.

ceilingnoun— потолок

The ceiling is high.

chairnoun— стул

I sit on a chair.

chalknoun— мел

The teacher uses chalk.

changeverb— менять

I need to change my clothes.

cheapadjective— дешёвый

This shirt is cheap.

cheesenoun— сыр

Do you like cheese?

chestnoun— грудь

My chest is big.

chickennoun— курица

I like chicken soup.

childnoun— ребёнок

The child is playing in the park.

chocolatenoun— шоколад

I like chocolate.

churchnoun— церковь

The church is big.

cinemanoun— кинотеатр

We go to the cinema on Friday.

circlenoun— круг

A wheel is a circle.

citynoun— город

The city is big.

classnoun— класс

Our class has twenty students.

classroomnoun— класс

The classroom is big and bright.

cleanadjective— чистый

The house is clean.

clocknoun— часы

The clock is on the wall.

closeverb— закрывать

I close the window.

cloudnoun— облако

I see a white cloud in the sky.

coatnoun— пальто

I wear a coat in winter.

coffeenoun— кофе

I drink coffee in the morning.

coldadjective— холодный

The water is cold.

collarnoun— воротник

The collar is white.

comeverb— приходить

I come home at 5.

comfortableadjective— удобный

These shoes are comfortable.

computernoun— компьютер

I use a computer.

cookverb— готовить

She cooks dinner.

cornernoun— угол

The corner of the room is dark.

cousinnoun— двоюродный брат/сестра

My cousin is my aunt's son.

cownoun— корова

A cow is big.

cupnoun— чашка

I drink tea from a cup.

cupboardnoun— шкаф

The cups are in the cupboard.

curtainnoun— штора

The curtain is blue.

cuteadjective— милый

A rabbit is cute.

darkadjective— тёмный

The room is dark.

daughternoun— дочь

She is my daughter.

daynoun— день

Today is a sunny day.

decembernoun— декабрь

Christmas is in December.

deernoun— олень

A deer is fast.

deliciousadjective— вкусный

The food is delicious.

desknoun— письменный стол

I work at my desk.

desk lampnoun— настольная лампа

I use a desk lamp to read.

dirtyadjective— грязный

The floor is dirty.

doverb— делать

I do my homework.

doctornoun— врач

The doctor helps me.

dognoun— собака

I have a dog.

doornoun— дверь

The door is open.

dotnoun— точка

I see a small dot.

downtownnoun— центр города

The shops are downtown.

dressnoun— платье

She has a nice red dress.

drinkverb— пить

We drink water.

driveverb— водить машину

She drives a car.

drivernoun— водитель

A driver drives a car.

dryadjective— сухой

The sand is dry.

ducknoun— утка

Ducks swim in the lake.

earnoun— ухо

I can hear with my ears.

earlyadjective— рано

I wake up early.

easyadjective— лёгкий

This exercise is easy.

eatverb— есть

I eat breakfast at 7.

eggnoun— яйцо

I eat an egg for breakfast.

eightnoun— восемь

An octopus has eight arms.

elephantnoun— слон

An elephant is very big.

employeenoun— сотрудник

An employee works for a company.

emptyadjective— пустой

The room is empty.

enginenoun— двигатель

The car engine works.

erasernoun— ластик

I use an eraser to clean my pencil marks.

eveningnoun— вечер

I watch TV in the evening.

examnoun— экзамен

The exam is very difficult.

exerciseverb— упражняться

I exercise every day.

expensiveadjective— дорогой

The car is expensive.

experiencenoun— опыт

I have five years of experience.

eyenoun— глаз

I have two eyes.

factorynoun— фабрика

He works at a factory.

fallverb— падает

Leaves fall in autumn.

familynoun— семья

My family is very big.

faradjective— далеко

The airport is far.

fastadjective— быстрый

A horse is fast.

fathernoun— отец

My father works in an office.

februarynoun— февраль

February is short.

feelverb— чувствовать

I feel good.

fencenoun— забор

The fence is wooden.

fevernoun— лихорадка

I have a fever.

findverb— найти

I find my keys.

fingernoun— палец

I have ten fingers.

finishverb— заканчивать

I finish work at 5 pm.

firenoun— огонь

The fire is hot.

fishnoun— рыба

We eat fish on Friday.

fitverb— подходить по размеру

This shirt fits well.

fivenoun— пять

I have five fingers.

floornoun— пол

The floor is clean.

flowernoun— цветок

This flower is red.

flyverb— летать

Birds can fly.

foodnoun— еда

The food is on the table.

footnoun— ступня

I have two feet.

forknoun— вилка

I eat with a fork.

fournoun— четыре

A table has four legs.

foxnoun— лиса

The fox is red.

freezeverb— замерзает

Water freezes in winter.

fridaynoun— пятница

Friday is my favorite day.

friendnoun— друг

My friend is a good person.

frognoun— лягушка

A frog lives near water.

fruitnoun— фрукт

Fruit is healthy.

fulladjective— полный

The cup is full.

gardennoun— сад

The garden is green.

gatenoun— ворота

The gate is open.

getverb— получать

I get up at 7.

giraffenoun— жираф

A giraffe has a long neck.

girlnoun— девочка

The girl is reading a book.

giveverb— давать

I give a gift.

glassnoun— стакан

I drink water from a glass.

glovenoun— перчатка

These gloves are warm.

goverb— идти

I go to school.

goodadjective— хороший

This is a good book.

gradenoun— оценка

I got a good grade.

grandfathernoun— дедушка

My grandfather is very kind.

grandmothernoun— бабушка

My grandmother lives in the country.

grassnoun— трава

The grass is green.

greenadjective— зелёный

The grass is green.

greyadjective— серый

The elephant is grey.

growverb— растёт

Flowers grow in spring.

hairnoun— волосы

I have long hair.

hamburgernoun— гамбургер

He eats a hamburger.

handnoun— рука

I write with my hand.

happyadjective— счастливый

My family is very happy.

hardadjective— твёрдый

The rock is hard.

hatnoun— шляпа

My hat is warm.

haveverb— иметь

I have a cat.

headnoun— голова

My head hurts.

healthyadjective— здоровый

I want to be healthy.

heartnoun— сердце

My heart beats fast.

helpverb— помогать

I help my mom.

homenoun— дом

I live in a home.

homeworknoun— домашнее задание

I do my homework after school.

horsenoun— лошадь

A horse can run fast.

hospitalnoun— больница

He works at the hospital.

hotadjective— горячий

The coffee is hot.

hotelnoun— отель

We sleep at the hotel.

hournoun— час

The class is one hour long.

housenoun— дом

The house is big.

hungryadjective— голодный

I am hungry.

hurtverb— болеть

My leg hurts.

husbandnoun— муж

My husband is a teacher.

icenoun— лёд

Ice is very cold.

ice creamnoun— мороженое

She eats ice cream.

jacketnoun— куртка

I need a warm jacket.

januarynoun— январь

January is cold and snowy.

jobnoun— работа

I have a new job.

journeynoun— путешествие

The journey is fun.

juicenoun— сок

We drink orange juice.

julynoun— июль

July is very hot.

junenoun— июнь

Summer starts in June.

keynoun— ключ

The key is in my pocket.

keyboardnoun— клавиатура

I type on a keyboard.

kindadjective— добрый

My mother is very kind.

kitchennoun— кухня

I cook in the kitchen.

knifenoun— нож

I cut bread with a knife.

knowverb— знать

Do you know this person?

lakenoun— озеро

We swim in the lake.

lampnoun— лампа

The lamp is on the table.

lateadjective— поздно

We arrive late.

leafnoun— лист

The leaf is green.

learnverb— учить

I learn English.

leaveverb— уезжать

The train leaves at 9.

legnoun— нога

I walk with my legs.

lessonnoun— урок

We have an English lesson today.

librarynoun— библиотека

I read books at the library.

lightnoun— свет

Turn on the light.

likeverb— нравиться

I like my friend.

linenoun— линия

Draw a line with a pen.

lionnoun— лев

A lion is big and strong.

listenverb— слушать

I listen to music.

liveverb— жить

I live with my family.

living roomnoun— гостиная

We sit in the living room.

longadjective— длинный

The road is long.

looseadjective— свободный

The dress is loose.

loveverb— любить

I love my family.

lowadjective— низкий

The table is low.

luggagenoun— багаж

My luggage is heavy.

lunchnoun— обед

I eat lunch at work.

makeverb— делать

I make breakfast.

mannoun— мужчина

A man is standing near the door.

mapnoun— карта

I have a map.

marchnoun— март

Spring starts in March.

marketnoun— рынок

I buy vegetables at the market.

maynoun— май

Flowers bloom in May.

meatnoun— мясо

He eats meat for dinner.

medicinenoun— лекарство

I take medicine.

meltverb— тает

Ice melts in spring.

midnightnoun— полночь

Midnight is at 12 o'clock.

milknoun— молоко

She likes milk in her coffee.

minutenoun— минута

Wait five minutes, please.

mirrornoun— зеркало

I look in the mirror.

mondaynoun— понедельник

Monday is the first day of work.

moneynoun— деньги

I earn money from my job.

monkeynoun— обезьяна

A monkey can climb.

monthnoun— месяц

January is the first month.

morningnoun— утро

I wake up in the morning.

mothernoun— мать

My mother is a teacher.

mountainnoun— гора

The mountain is very high.

mousenoun— мышка

I use a mouse.

mouthnoun— рот

I eat with my mouth.

museumnoun— музей

The museum is interesting.

namenoun— имя

What is your name?

nearadverb— рядом

The park is near my house.

needverb— нужен

I need help.

newadjective— новый

I have new shoes.

niceadjective— хороший

She is a nice person.

nightnoun— ночь

I sleep at night.

ninenoun— девять

There are nine pencils.

noonnoun— полдень

We eat lunch at noon.

nosenoun— нос

I smell with my nose.

notebooknoun— тетрадь

I write in my notebook.

novembernoun— ноябрь

November is cold.

nowadverb— сейчас

I am busy now.

numbernoun— число

Five is a number.

nursenoun— медсестра

A nurse works in a hospital.

octobernoun— октябрь

October is autumn.

officenoun— офис

My father works in an office.

oilnoun— масло

We cook with oil.

oldadjective— старый

My grandfather is very old.

onenoun— один

I have one book.

openverb— открывать

I open the door.

orangenoun— апельсин

She drinks orange juice.

painnoun— боль

I have pain in my arm.

pajamasnoun— пижама

My pajamas are blue.

pantsnoun— брюки

I wear black pants.

papernoun— бумага

I write on paper.

parentnoun— родитель

My parents are at home.

parknoun— парк

We play in the park.

passengernoun— пассажир

The passenger sits down.

passportnoun— паспорт

I need my passport.

paynoun— зарплата, платить

I get paid every month.

pennoun— ручка

I write with a pen.

pencilnoun— карандаш

The pencil is yellow.

penguinnoun— пингвин

A penguin lives in ice.

peoplenoun— люди

There are many people in the city.

personnoun— человек

This person is very nice.

petnoun— домашнее животное

My dog is my pet.

phonenoun— телефон

My phone is black.

picturenoun— картина

The picture is on the wall.

pignoun— свинья

The pig is pink.

pillownoun— подушка

The pillow is soft.

pinkadjective— розовый

She likes pink dresses.

pizzanoun— пицца

Do you like pizza?

planenoun— самолёт

The plane flies in the sky.

platenoun— тарелка

The plate is on the table.

playverb— играть

The children play together.

playgroundnoun— детская площадка

Children play at the playground.

pocketnoun— карман

I have a key in my pocket.

potatonoun— картофель

I cook potatoes for dinner.

purpleadjective— фиолетовый

I see a purple flower.

put onphrase— надевать

Put on your coat.

rabbitnoun— кролик

The rabbit is cute.

radionoun— радио

I listen to the radio.

rainnoun— дождь

It is raining now.

readverb— читать

I read a book.

rectanglenoun— прямоугольник

A door is a rectangle.

redadjective— красный

The apple is red.

restverb— отдыхать

I rest on Sunday.

restaurantnoun— ресторан

We eat at the restaurant.

returnverb— возвращаться

I return home.

ricenoun— рис

Do you like rice?

rightadjective— правильный

This answer is right.

rivernoun— река

The river is near the town.

roadnoun— дорога

The road is long.

rocknoun— камень

This rock is hard.

roofnoun— крыша

The roof is red.

roomnoun— комната

I have a room.

rootnoun— корень

The root is under the ground.

roundadjective— круглый

The ball is round.

rulernoun— линейка

I draw lines with a ruler.

runverb— бегать

I run in the morning.

sadadjective— грустный

He looks sad today.

saladnoun— салат

We eat salad for lunch.

saltnoun— соль

Pass me the salt, please.

sandnoun— песок

Sand is on the beach.

sandalnoun— сандалия

I wear sandals in summer.

sandwichnoun— бутерброд

I have a sandwich for lunch.

saturdaynoun— суббота

I rest on Saturday.

scarfnoun— шарф

I like your red scarf.

schoolnoun— школа

I go to school every day.

seanoun— море

The sea is big.

seatnoun— сиденье

I sit on a seat.

secondnoun— секунда

It takes ten seconds.

seeverb— видеть

I see a bird.

sellverb— продавать

The shop sells food.

septembernoun— сентябрь

School starts in September.

sevennoun— семь

There are seven days in a week.

shapenoun— форма

A star is a shape.

sheepnoun— овца

Sheep are white.

shelfnoun— полка

The shelf has books.

shineverb— светит

The sun shines bright.

shirtnoun— рубашка

My shirt is blue.

shoenoun— туфля

I wear shoes.

shopnoun— магазин

She buys food at the shop.

shortadjective— низкий

My sister is short.

shortsnoun— шорты

He wears shorts in summer.

showernoun— душ

I take a shower.

sickadjective— больной

I am sick today.

sidenoun— сторона

A square has four sides.

sinknoun— раковина

The sink is in the kitchen.

sisternoun— сестра

I have one sister.

sitverb— сидеть

I sit on a chair.

sixnoun— шесть

There are six eggs.

skinnoun— кожа

My skin is soft.

skirtnoun— юбка

The skirt is short.

skynoun— небо

The sky is blue.

sleepverb— спать

I sleep eight hours.

sleevenoun— рукав

The sleeve is too long.

slowadjective— медленный

The turtle is slow.

smalladjective— маленький

The mouse is small.

snakenoun— змея

A snake is long.

sneakernoun— кроссовок

My sneakers are new.

snownoun— снег

Snow is cold and white.

soapnoun— мыло

I wash my hands with soap.

socknoun— носок

I wear socks.

sofanoun— диван

The sofa is comfortable.

softadjective— мягкий

The grass is soft.

soilnoun— почва

Plants grow in soil.

sonnoun— сын

He is my son.

soupnoun— суп

The soup is hot.

souradjective— кислый

The lemon is sour.

spidernoun— паук

A spider has eight legs.

spoonnoun— ложка

I eat soup with a spoon.

squarenoun— квадрат

A box is a square.

squirrelnoun— белка

A squirrel eats nuts.

stairsnoun— лестница

The stairs are steep.

standverb— стоять

I stand here.

startverb— начинать

I start work at 9 am.

stationnoun— станция

The train station is near.

stomachnoun— живот

My stomach hurts.

stopnoun— остановка

The bus stop is here.

straightadjective— прямой

Draw a straight line.

streetnoun— улица

The shop is on Main Street.

strongadjective— сильный

I am strong.

studentnoun— ученик

She is a good student.

studyverb— учить

I study hard for the test.

sugarnoun— сахар

I put sugar in my tea.

sunnoun— солнце

The sun is bright today.

sundaynoun— воскресенье

Sunday is a day off.

sweaternoun— свитер

The sweater is warm.

sweetadjective— сладкий

This cake is sweet.

t-shirtnoun— футболка

I have a white t-shirt.

tablenoun— стол

The table is in the kitchen.

tailnoun— хвост

The cat has a long tail.

takeverb— брать

I take a book.

take offphrase— снимать

Take off your shoes.

talkverb— говорить

I talk to my friend.

talladjective— высокий

My father is very tall.

taxinoun— такси

I call a taxi.

teanoun— чай

She drinks tea at 3 o'clock.

teachverb— учить

She teaches math.

teachernoun— учитель

My teacher is very kind.

televisionnoun— телевизор

I watch television.

tennoun— десять

I count to ten.

testnoun— тест

We have a test tomorrow.

thickadjective— толстый

The book is thick.

thinadjective— тонкий

The paper is thin.

thinkverb— думать

I think it is good.

threenoun— три

There are three birds.

thursdaynoun— четверг

Thursday comes after Wednesday.

ticketnoun— билет

I buy a ticket.

tienoun— галстук

He wears a tie every day.

tigernoun— тигр

The tiger is orange.

tightadjective— тесный

The pants are too tight.

timenoun— время

What time is it?

tiredadjective— усталый

I am very tired.

todaynoun— сегодня

Today is Monday.

toenoun— палец ноги

I have five toes on each foot.

toiletnoun— туалет

The toilet is clean.

tomorrownoun— завтра

I see you tomorrow.

tonguenoun— язык

My tongue is in my mouth.

toothnoun— зуб

I have white teeth.

toothbrushnoun— зубная щётка

My toothbrush is blue.

towelnoun— полотенце

The towel is white.

townnoun— город

I live in a small town.

trainnoun— поезд

I take the train to the city.

travelverb— путешествовать

We travel by train.

treenoun— дерево

The tree is very big.

trianglenoun— треугольник

A triangle has three sides.

tripnoun— поездка

I like this trip.

tuesdaynoun— вторник

I have a class on Tuesday.

twonoun— два

I have two eyes.

uglyadjective— некрасивый

The building is ugly.

unclenoun— дядя

My uncle lives in Moscow.

underwearnoun— нижнее белье

Clean underwear is important.

undressverb— раздеваться

I undress before bed.

uniformnoun— форма

A nurse wears a uniform.

useverb— использовать

I use a pen.

vegetablenoun— овощ

Eat your vegetables!

villagenoun— деревня

My grandmother lives in a village.

walkverb— ходить

I walk in the park.

wallnoun— стена

The wall is white.

wantverb— хотеть

I want water.

warmadjective— тёплый

The weather is warm today.

washverb— мыть

I wash my hands.

watchnoun— часы

I wear a watch.

waternoun— вода

I drink water every day.

waynoun— путь

Which way is the station?

weakadjective— слабый

I feel weak.

wearverb— носить

I wear glasses every day.

wednesdaynoun— среда

Wednesday is in the middle of the week.

weeknoun— неделя

I work five days a week.

weekendnoun— выходные

I relax on the weekend.

welladjective— здоровый

I feel well now.

wetadjective— мокрый

The grass is wet.

wheelnoun— колесо

The car has four wheels.

whiteadjective— белый

Snow is white.

wifenoun— жена

His wife is a doctor.

wildadjective— дикий

A lion is a wild animal.

windnoun— ветер

The wind is strong.

windownoun— окно

The window is big.

winenoun— вино

They drink red wine.

wingnoun— крыло

A bird has two wings.

wolfnoun— волк

A wolf is wild.

womannoun— женщина

The woman is a doctor.

workverb— работать

My father works every day.

writeverb— писать

I write a letter.

wrongadjective— неправильный

That is wrong.

yardnoun— двор

The yard is big.

yearnoun— год

I am twenty years old.

yellowadjective— жёлтый

The sun is yellow.

yesterdaynoun— вчера

I went to school yesterday.

youngadjective— молодой

She is a young woman.

zebranoun— зебра

A zebra has black and white stripes.

zeronoun— ноль

Zero is a number.

zippernoun— молния

The zipper is broken.

zoonoun— зоопарк

I see animals at the zoo.